create-hook
Create and configure git hooks with intelligent project analysis, suggestions, and automated testing
By neolabhq · 1,058 installs
npx skills add neolabhq/context-engineering-kit --skill create-hook
Source repository · Upstream listing
Create Hook Command
Analyze the project, suggest practical hooks, and create them with proper testing.
Your Task (/create hook)
1. Analyze environment Detect tooling and existing hooks
2. Suggest hooks Based on your project configuration
3. Configure hook Ask targeted questions and create the script
4. Test & validate Ensure the hook works correctly
Your Workflow
1. Environment Analysis & Suggestions
Automatically detect the project tooling and suggest relevant hooks:
When TypeScript is detected ( tsconfig.json ):
PostToolUse hook: "Type check files after editing"
PreToolUse hook: "Block edits with type errors"
When Prettier is detected ( .prettierrc , prettier.config.js ):
PostToolUse hook: "Auto format files after editing"
PreToolUse hook: "Require formatted code"
When ESLint is detected ( .eslintrc. ):
PostToolUse hook: "Lint and auto fix after editing"
PreToolUse hook: "Block commits with linting errors"
When package.json has scripts:
test script → "Run tests before commits"
build script → "Validate build before commits"
When a git repository is detected:
PreToolUse/Bash hook: "Prevent commits with secrets"
PostToolUse hook: "Security scan on file changes"
Decision Tree:
2. Hook Configuration
Start by asking: "What should this hook do?" and offer relevant suggestions from your analysis.
Then understand the context from the user's description and only ask about details you're unsure about :
1. Trigger timing : When should it run?
PreToolUse : Before file operations (can block)
PostToolUse : After file operations (feedback/fixes)
UserPromptSubmit : Before processing requests
Other event types as needed
2. Tool matcher : Which tools should trigger it? ( Write , Edit , Bash , etc)
3. Scope : global , project , or project local
4. Response approach :
Exit codes only : Simple (exit 0 = success, exit 2 = block in PreToolUse)
JSON response : Advanced control (blocking, context, decisions)
Guide based on complexity: simple pass/fail → exit codes, rich feedback → JSON
5. Blocking behavior (if relevant): "Should this stop operations when issues are found?"
PreToolUse: Can block operations (security, validation)
PostToolUse: Usually provide feedback only
6. Claude integration (CRITICAL): "Should Claude Code automatically see and fix issues this hook detects?"
If YES: Use additionalContext for error communication
If NO: Use suppressOutput: true for silent operation
7. Context pollution : "Should successful operations be silent to avoid noise?"
Recommend YES for formatting, routine checks
Recommend NO for security alerts, critical errors
8. File filtering : "What file types should this hook process?"
3. Hook Creation
You should:
Create hooks directory : ~/.claude/hooks/ or .claude/hooks/ based on scope
Generate script : Create hook script with:
Proper shebang and executable permissions
Project specific commands (use detected config paths)
Comments explaining the hook's purpose
Update settings : Add hook configuration to appropriate settings.json
Use absolute paths : Avoid relative paths to scripts and executables. Use $CLAUDE PROJECT DIR to reference project root
Offer validation : Ask if the user wants you to test the hook
Key Implementation Standards:
Read JSON from stdin (never use argv)
Use top level additionalContext / systemMessage for Claude communication
Include suppressOutput: true for successful operations
Provide specific error counts and actionable feedback
Focus on changed files rather than entire codebase
Support common development workflows
⚠️ CRITICAL: Input/Output Format
This is where most hook implementations fail. Pay extra attention to:
Input : Reading JSON from stdin correctly (not argv)
Output : Using correct top level JSON structure for Claude communication
Documentation : Consulting official docs for exact schemas when in doubt
4. Testing & Validation
CRITICAL: Test both happy and sad paths:
Happy Path Testing:
1. Test expected success scenario Create conditions where hook should pass
Examples : TypeScript (valid code), Linting (formatted code), Security (safe commands)
Sad Path Testing: 2. Test expected failure scenario Create conditions where hook should fail/warn
Examples : TypeScript (type errors), Linting (unformatted code), Security (dangerous operations)
Verification Steps: 3. Verify expected behavior : Check if it blocks/warns/provides context as intended
Example Testing Process:
For a hook preventing file deletion: Create a test file, attempt the protected action, and verify the hook prevents it
If Issues Occur, you should:
Check hook registration in settings
Verify script permissions ( chmod +x )
Test with simplified version first
Debug with detailed hook execution analysis
Hook Templates
Type Checking (PostToolUse)
Auto formatting (PostToolUse)
Security Scanning (PreToolUse)
Complete templates available at: <https://docs.claude.com/en/docs/claude code/hooks examples
Quick Reference
📖 Official Docs : <https://docs.claude.com/en/docs/claude code/hooks.md
Common Patterns:
stdin input : JSON.parse(process.stdin.read())
File filtering : Check extensions before processing
Success response : {continue: true, suppressOutput: true}
Error response : {continue: true, additionalContext: "error details"}
Block operation : exit(2) in PreToolUse hooks
Hook Types by Use Case:
Code Quality : PostToolUse for feedback and fixes
Security : PreToolUse to block dangerous operations
CI/CD : PreToolUse to validate before commits
Development : PostToolUse for automated improvements
Hook Execution Best Practices:
Hooks run in parallel according to official documentation
Design for independence since execution order isn't guaranteed
Plan hook interactions carefully when multiple hooks affect the same files
Success Criteria
✅ Hook created successfully when:
Script has executable permissions
Registered in correct settings.json
Responds correctly to test scenarios
Integrates properly with Claude for automated fixes
Follows project conventions and detected tooling
Result : The user gets a working hook that enhances their development workflow with intelligent automation and quality checks.
Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: <https://code.claude.com/docs/llms.txt
Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.
Automate workflows with hooks
Run shell commands automatically when Claude Code edits files, finishes tasks, or needs input. Format code, send notifications, validate commands, and enforce project rules.
Hooks are user defined shell commands that execute at specific points in Claude Code's lifecycle. They provide deterministic control over Claude Code's behavior, ensuring certain actions always happen rather than relying on the LLM to choose to run them. Use hooks to enforce project rules, automate repetitive tasks, and integrate Claude Code with your existing tools.
For decisions that require judgment rather than deterministic rules, you can also use [prompt based hooks]( prompt based hooks) or [agent based hooks]( agent based hooks) that use a Claude model to evaluate conditions.
For other ways to extend Claude Code, see [skills](/en/skills) for giving Claude additional instructions and executable commands, [subagents](/en/sub agents) for running tasks in isolated contexts, and [plugins](/en/plugins) for packaging extensions to share across projects.
<Tip
This guide covers common use cases and how to get started. For full event schemas, JSON input/output formats, and advanced features like async hooks and MCP tool hooks, see the [Hooks reference](/en/hooks).
</Tip
Set up your first hook
The fastest way to create a hook is through the /hooks interactive menu in Claude Code. This walkthrough creates a desktop notification hook, so you get alerted whenever Claude is waiting for your input instead of watching the terminal.
<Steps
<Step title="Open the hooks menu"
Type /hooks in the Claude Code CLI. You'll see a list of all available hook events, plus an option to disable all hooks. Each event corresponds to a point in Claude's lifecycle where you can run custom code. Select Notification to create a hook that fires when Claude needs your attention.
</Step
<Step title="Configure the matcher"
The menu shows a list of matchers, which filter when the hook fires. Set the matcher to to fire on all notification types. You can narrow it later by changing the matcher to a specific value like permission prompt or idle prompt .
</Step
<Step title="Add your command"
Select + Add new hook… . The menu prompts you for a shell command to run when the event fires. Hooks run any shell command you provide, so you can use your platform's built in notification tool. Copy the command for your OS:
<Tabs
<Tab title="macOS"
Uses [ osascript ](https://ss64.com/mac/osascript.html) to trigger a native macOS notification through AppleScript:
</Tab
<Tab title="Linux"
Uses notify send , which is pre installed on most Linux desktops with a notification daemon:
</Tab
<Tab title="Windows (PowerShell)"
Uses PowerShell to show a native message box through .NET's Windows Forms:
</Tab
</Tabs
</Step
<Step title="Choose a storage location"
The menu asks where to save the hook configuration. Select User settings to store it in ~/.claude/settings.json , which applies the hook to all your projects. You could also choose Project settings to scope it to the current project. See [Configure hook location]( configure hook location) for all available scopes.
</Step
<Step title="Test the hook"
Press Esc to return to the CLI. Ask Claude to do something that requires permission, then switch away from the terminal. You should receive a desktop notification.
</Step
</Steps
What you can automate
Hooks let you run code at key points in Claude Code's lifecycle: format files after edits, block commands before they execute, send notifications when Claude needs input, inject context at session start, and more. For the full list of hook events, see the [Hooks reference](/en/hooks hook lifecycle).
Each example includes a ready to use configuration block that you add to a [settings file]( configure hook location). The most common patterns:
[Get notified when Claude needs input]( get notified when claude needs input)
[Auto format code after edits]( auto format code after edits)
[Block edits to protected files]( block edits to protected files)
[Re inject context after compaction]( re inject context after compaction)
Get notified when Claude needs input
Get a desktop notification whenever Claude finishes working and needs your input, so you can switch to other tasks without checking the terminal.
This hook uses the Notification event, which fires when Claude is waiting for input or permission. Each tab below uses the platform's native notification command. Add this to ~/.claude/settings.json , or use the [interactive walkthrough]( set up your first hook) above to configure it with /hooks :
<Tabs
<Tab title="macOS"
</Tab
<Tab title="Linux"
</Tab
<Tab title="Windows (PowerShell)"
</Tab
</Tabs
Auto format code after edits
Automatically run [Prettier](https://prettier.io/) on every file Claude edits, so formatting stays consistent without manual intervention.
This hook uses the PostToolUse event with an Edit Write matcher, so it runs only after file editing tools. The command extracts th