figma-generate-library
Build or update a professional-grade design system in Figma from a codebase. Use when the user wants to create variables/tokens, build component libraries, create individual components with proper variant sets and variable bindings, set up theming (light/dark modes), document foundations, or reconci
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npx skills add figma/mcp-server-guide --skill figma-generate-library
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Design System Builder — Figma MCP Skill
Build professional grade design systems in Figma that match code. This skill orchestrates multi phase workflows across 20–100+ use figma calls, enforcing quality patterns from real world design systems (Material 3, Polaris, Figma UI3, Simple DS).
Prerequisites : The figma use skill MUST also be loaded for every use figma call. It provides Plugin API syntax rules (return pattern, page reset, ID return, font loading, color range). This skill provides design system domain knowledge and workflow orchestration.
Always include figma generate library in the comma separated skillNames parameter when calling use figma as part of this skill. If this skill was loaded via an MCP resource, you MUST prefix the name with resource: (e.g. resource:figma generate library ). This is a logging parameter — it does not affect execution.
1. The One Rule That Matters Most
For every phase, follow this communication contract.
Before starting a phase:
Post a user facing checklist titled Phase N Checklist .
Include every task/subtask that will be attempted in that phase.
Include the phase exit criteria.
Do not begin mutating work for the phase until this checklist has been posted.
During execution:
Before each major subsection, post a short update naming the exact section being worked on, using this format:
Working on Phase N.X: <section name
Keep updates concise, but make the current work visible.
When a subsection completes, mark it as completed in the running checklist if the interface supports checklist/status updates; otherwise mention completion in the next progress update.
At the end of each phase:
Post a Phase N Summary with:
Completed tasks
Created or changed Figma objects
Validations performed
Decisions or conflicts resolved
Remaining risks or follow ups
Then show the required phase artifact for that phase and continue automatically.
Stable Task IDs
Use one task ID format everywhere: P{phase}.{step} .
Rules:
Use lettered step IDs only: P0.a , P0.b , P1.a , P3.d .
Do not use plain bullet points for task lists.
Every phase checklist, progress update, validation note, and phase summary MUST reference the same task IDs
No setup exception: Creating a new Figma file, importing a library, creating pages, variables, collections, styles, or components all count as creation/mutation. Do not treat any of them as harmless setup.
This is NEVER a one shot task. Building a design system requires 20–100+ use figma calls across multiple phases, with mandatory progress between them. Any attempt to create everything in one call WILL produce broken, incomplete, or unrecoverable results. Break every operation to the smallest useful unit, validate, get feedback, proceed.
2. Mandatory Workflow
Work through the phases in order. Do not move to the next phase until the current phase's required actions and acceptance checks are complete. If a phase cannot pass, stop and report the blocker. Do not approximate, skip, or defer a failed phase unless the user explicitly approves the limitation. No best effort substitutions. No quiet approximations. No handoff with missing source truth, missing visual truth, fake assets, approximate typography, broken interactions, or unverified states.
Phase 0: DISCOVERY (always first — no use figma writes yet)
[ ] 0a. Analyze codebase → extract tokens, components, naming conventions
[ ] 0b. Inspect Figma file → pages, variables, components, styles, existing conventions
[ ] 0c. Discover and search libraries → call get libraries for the target file before search design system
[ ] 0d. Lock v1 scope → exact token set + component list recorded before any creation
[ ] 0e. Map code → Figma → every conflict (code disagrees with Figma) resolved and recorded
[ ] 0f. Print a gap analysis to chat: what exists in code but not Figma, what exists in Figma but not code, and every conflict from 0e with its resolution
Phase 1: FOUNDATIONS (tokens first — always before components)
[ ] 1a. Create variable collections and modes
[ ] 1b. Create primitive variables (raw values, 1 mode)
[ ] 1c. Create semantic variables (aliased to primitives, mode aware)
[ ] 1d. Set scopes on ALL variables (never ALL SCOPES )
[ ] 1e. Set code syntax on ALL variables
[ ] 1f. Create effect styles (shadows) and text styles (typography)
[ ] 1g. Print a variable summary to chat: N collections, M variables, K modes, broken down by collection
[ ] 1h. Print the style list to chat: every effect style and text style created, with names
[ ] Exit criteria met: every token from the agreed plan exists, all scopes set, all code syntax set
Phase 2: FILE STRUCTURE (before components)
[ ] 2a. Create page skeleton: Cover → Getting Started → Foundations → → Components → → Utilities
[ ] 2b. Create foundations documentation pages (color swatches, type specimens, spacing bars)
[ ] 2c. Capture a get screenshot of every foundations page and print the page list to chat alongside the screenshots
[ ] Exit criteria met: all planned pages exist, foundations docs are navigable
Phase 3: COMPONENTS (one at a time — never batch)
For EACH component (in dependency order: atoms before molecules), run the checklist below. Finish the current component before starting the next.
[ ] 3a. Create dedicated page
[ ] 3b. Build base component with auto layout + full variable bindings
[ ] 3c. Create all variant combinations ( combineAsVariants + grid layout)
[ ] 3d. Add component properties (TEXT, BOOLEAN, INSTANCE SWAP)
[ ] 3e. Link properties to child nodes
[ ] 3f. Add page documentation (title, description, usage notes)
[ ] 3g. Validate: get metadata (structure) + get screenshot (visual)
[ ] 3h. Optional: lightweight Code Connect mapping while context is fresh
[ ] Exit criteria met: variant count correct, all bindings verified, screenshot looks right
Phase 4: INTEGRATION + QA (final pass)
[ ] 4a. Finalize all Code Connect mappings
[ ] 4b. Accessibility audit (contrast, min touch targets, focus visibility)
[ ] 4c. Naming audit (no duplicates, no unnamed nodes, consistent casing)
[ ] 4d. Unresolved bindings audit (no hardcoded fills/strokes remaining)
[ ] 4e. Final review screenshots of every page
3. Critical Rules
Plugin API basics (from use figma skill — enforced here too):
Use return to send data back (auto serialized). Do NOT wrap in IIFE or call closePlugin.
Return ALL created/mutated node IDs in every return value
Page context resets each call — always await figma.setCurrentPageAsync(page) at start. Call it at most once per script : each component or doc page is its own use figma call. Never loop over figma.root.children and switch pages inside a mutating script — split that work into one focused call per target page (see [figma use → gotchas.md → Set current page once per use figma call](../figma use/references/gotchas.md set current page once per use figma call split multi page work across calls))
figma.notify() throws — never use it
Colors are 0–1 range, not 0–255
Font MUST be loaded before any text write: await figma.loadFontAsync({family, style}) . Use await figma.listAvailableFontsAsync() to discover available fonts and verify exact style strings — if a load fails, query available fonts to find the correct name or a fallback.
Design system rules :
1. Variables BEFORE components — components bind to variables. No token = no component.
2. Inspect before creating — run read only use figma to discover existing conventions. Match them.
3. One page per component (default) — exception: tightly related families (e.g., Input + helpers) may share a page with clear section separation.
4. Bind visual properties to variables (default) — fills, strokes, padding, radius, gap. Exceptions: intentionally fixed geometry (icon pixel grid sizes, static dividers).
5. Scopes on every variable — NEVER leave as ALL SCOPES . Background: FRAME FILL, SHAPE FILL . Text: TEXT FILL . Border: STROKE COLOR . Spacing: GAP . Radii: CORNER RADIUS . Primitives: [] (hidden).
6. Code syntax on every variable — WEB syntax MUST use the var() wrapper: var( color bg primary) , not color bg primary . Use the actual CSS variable name from the codebase. ANDROID/iOS do NOT use a wrapper.
7. Alias semantics to primitives — { type: 'VARIABLE ALIAS', id: primitiveVar.id } . Never duplicate raw values in semantic layer.
8. Position variants after combineAsVariants — they stack at (0,0). Manually grid layout + resize.
9. INSTANCE SWAP for icons — never create a variant per icon. Cap variant matrices: if Size × Style × State 30 combinations, split into sub component.
10. Deterministic naming — use consistent, unique node names for idempotent cleanup and resumability. Track created node IDs via return values and the state ledger.
11. No destructive cleanup — cleanup scripts identify nodes by name convention or returned IDs, not by guessing.
12. Validate before proceeding — never build on unvalidated work. get metadata after every create, get screenshot after each component.
13. NEVER parallelize use figma calls — Figma state mutations must be strictly sequential. Even if your tool supports parallel calls, never run two use figma calls simultaneously.
14. Never hallucinate Node IDs — always read IDs from the state ledger returned by previous calls. Never reconstruct or guess an ID from memory.
15. Use the helper scripts — embed scripts from scripts/ into your use figma calls. Don't write 200 line inline scripts from scratch.
4. State Management (Required for Long Workflows)
Do not store workflow state on Figma objects. Use deterministic names for discovery and exact returned IDs in the state ledger. Put human readable component purpose and usage guidance in the component or component set description .
Entity type Stable identity How to check existence
Pages and frames Deterministic name + state ledger ID figma.root.children.find(p = p.name === pageName) or await figma.getNodeByIdAsync(id)
Components and component sets Variant/set name + state ledger ID page.findOne(n = n.name === name) or await figma.getNodeByIdAsync(id)
Variables Name within collection (await figma.variables.getLocalVariablesAsync()).find(v = v.name === name && v.variableCollectionId === collId)
Styles Name getLocalTextStyles().find(s = s.name === name)
Record every returned ID in the state ledger immediately after creation. Never use a fuzzy lookup to authorize deletion.
State persistence : Do NOT rely solely on conversation context for the state ledger. Write it to disk:
Re read this file at the start of every turn. In long workflows, conversation context will be truncated — the file is the source of truth.
Maintain a state ledger tracking:
Idempotency check before every create: query by name + state ledger ID. If exists, skip or update — never duplicate.
Resume protocol : at session start or after context truncation, run a read only use figma to scan all pages, components, variables, and styles by name to reconstruct the {key → id} map. Then re read the state file from disk if available.
Continuation prompt (give this to the user when resuming in a new chat):
"I'm continuing a design system build. Run ID: {RUN ID}. Load the figma generate library skill and resume from the last completed step."
5. Library Discovery and search design system — Reuse Decision Matrix
Search FIRST in Phase 0, then again immediately before each component creation.
Before calling search design system for a target file, you MUST call get libraries first for that file. You MUST NOT assume libraries are added or available.
An empty get libraries result does NOT excuse skipping the search — it only means you have