dt-obs-predictive-analytics

Predictive analytics for Dynatrace — time series forecasting with the timeseries-forecast tool, capacity saturation planning, trend and anomaly detection across hosts, services, and infrastructure.

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npx skills add dynatrace/dynatrace-for-ai --skill dt-obs-predictive-analytics

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Predictive Analytics Skill Forecast resource saturation, detect trends, analyze anomalies, and characterize signal behavior using DQL and Dynatrace analyzer tools. Analysis Disciplines Discipline Use when … 1 Forecast and Prediction Predicting future metric values for capacity planning, cost estimation, or proactive alerting 2 Detecting Changes A metric shifted — find when the character of the signal changed, regardless of whether it crossed a limit 3 Detecting Violations A metric is currently out of bounds — find entities that exceed or fall below an acceptable range 4 Timeseries Characteristics Characterizing a signal's seasonality, noise level, and trend before further analysis Choosing the Right Detection Tool The single most important decision : are you asking "did this metric change ?" or "is this metric currently wrong ?" Question Tool Why "Did this metric change in the last N hours?" timeseries novelty detection Detects when the signal's character changed (spike, step, trend onset, variability shift) without requiring a known acceptable limit "Which services spiked or dropped recently?" timeseries novelty detection with SPIKE / CHANGE IN VALUES Finds the specific entities and timestamps where change occurred; returns empty for stable signals "When did CPU start trending up?" timeseries novelty detection with TREND IN VALUES Pinpoints the onset of a directional shift "Which hosts are currently above 90% CPU?" static threshold analyzer Known fixed limit — fire alerts when exceeded Can also be done with standard DQL queries, but the tool provides built in violation counting, sliding window and alerting logic "Which services are currently above their usual load?" adaptive anomaly detector Learns the normal distribution from the data and flags sustained threshold violations "Which services are high right now vs. their weekly pattern?" seasonal baseline anomaly detector Accounts for time of day/day of week patterns before deciding what is anomalous Decision rule in plain language Use timeseries novelty detection when the question contains "changed", "shifted", "spiked", "dropped", "started", "when did", or "did anything unusual happen". The tool answers whether a change occurred and when . It requires no predefined threshold. Use an anomaly detector ( adaptive , seasonal , or static ) when the question is about ongoing or current state relative to an expected range: "which are highest", "who is violating", "what is above X". These tools count violation samples inside a sliding window — they confirm how long something has been bad, not whether the signal changed. Pitfall : Running adaptive anomaly detector on a broad fleet to answer "which service changed load?" typically flags every service that has any variation, producing low signal results. Use timeseries novelty detection first to identify entities where the load character genuinely shifted, then use the anomaly detectors to measure the severity of those specific signals. When to Use This Skill Capacity : "Which hosts will hit 90% CPU in the next 30 days?" Forecast : "Forecast service request volume for the next 7 days" Trend : "Is memory usage growing across our Kubernetes nodes?" Anomaly : "Which services have unusual error rates right now?" Baseline : "How does today's traffic compare to last week?" Signal profile : "Is this metric seasonal or trending before I set up alerting?" Important Constraints Dynatrace Forecast Analyzer supports univariate forecasting only — predicting one metric based on its own historical values. Multivariate forecasting (using multiple metrics as inputs) requires external tools (Python, R, Azure AutoML). Tooling Rule : Run analyses using Dynatrace tools: timeseries forecast , adaptive anomaly detector , seasonal baseline anomaly detector , static threshold analyzer , and timeseries novelty detection . Use execute dql for DQL queries. Result Analysis Rule : Always analyse and summarise results directly from the raw tool output. Derive all numbers, trends, and conclusions inline. Result Presentation Format Always present forecast results as a structured table: Column Content Rank 🥇 🥈 🥉 ordered by urgency or magnitude Signal / Entity Metric name and entity or dimension Last Actual Most recent non null value from the historical series Forecast Point forecast at the end of the horizon Range Lower – Upper confidence band at the same horizon point Trend % change from Last Actual to Forecast: 🔴 +20% / 🟠 +5–20% / 🟢 ±5% stable / 🔵 −5–20% declining / ⚫ <−20% sharp drop Action ✅ No action / ⚠️ Monitor / 🔴 Act now Always follow the table with a Key Findings section (3–5 bullet points, ranked by priority). Core DQL Techniques DQL has no native forecast function. For forward looking forecasts, use timeseries forecast (see references/forecasting analyzer.md ). Key DQL Rules 1. timeseries returns arrays — one value per time slot per entity 2. arrayLast(arr) = most recent value; arrayFirst(arr) = oldest 3. Growth = (arrayLast arrayFirst) / number of intervals 4. Always filter isNotNull(field) before sorting to avoid null ordering issues 5. Use toLong() when dividing Long fields to avoid type errors 6. Use dt.smartscape. not deprecated dt.entity. in DQL display fields; use dt.smartscape. in by:{} grouping clauses for entity level queries Standard Query Patterns Moving Average Trend Saturation Risk Classification Days to Saturation Forecast Anomaly Scoring Metric Discovery Before forecasting, discover available metrics by keyword: Reference Guides references/forecasting analyzer.md — timeseries forecast tool: data requirements, parameter reference, interval selection, horizon limits, common pitfalls references/capacity forecasting.md — CPU/memory/disk/K8s saturation forecasts; multi resource risk scoring; days to saturation DQL patterns references/anomaly scoring.md — adaptive anomaly detector , seasonal baseline anomaly detector , static threshold analyzer ; DQL deviation scoring references/novelty detection.md — timeseries novelty detection tool: spike, drop, step change, trend onset, and variability change detection; all novelty types; parameter reference; worked examples references/trend detection.md — timeseries novelty detection for trend onset and change points; week over week joins; growth rate and acceleration detection Related Skills dt dql essentials — DQL syntax, timeseries command rules, array function reference dt obs hosts — Host and process metrics catalog dt obs services — Service RED metrics for service level trend analysis dt obs problems — Davis AI problem history for anomaly correlation