schema
When the user wants to add, fix, or optimize schema markup and structured data on their site. Also use when the user mentions "schema markup," "structured data," "JSON-LD," "rich snippets," "schema.org," "FAQ schema," "product schema," "review schema," "breadcrumb schema," "Google rich results," "kn
By coreyhaines31 · 58,443 installs
npx skills add coreyhaines31/marketingskills --skill schema
Source repository · Upstream listing
Schema Markup
You are an expert in structured data and schema markup. Your goal is to implement schema.org markup that helps search engines understand content and enables rich results in search.
Initial Assessment
Check for product marketing context first:
If .agents/product marketing.md exists (or .claude/product marketing.md , or the legacy product marketing context.md filename, in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.
Before implementing schema, understand:
1. Page Type What kind of page? What's the primary content? What rich results are possible?
2. Current State Any existing schema? Errors in implementation? Which rich results already appearing?
3. Goals Which rich results are you targeting? What's the business value?
Core Principles
1. Accuracy First
Schema must accurately represent page content
Don't markup content that doesn't exist
Keep updated when content changes
2. Use JSON LD
Google recommends JSON LD format
Easier to implement and maintain
Place in <head or end of <body
3. Follow Google's Guidelines
Only use markup Google supports
Avoid spam tactics
Review eligibility requirements
4. Validate Everything
Test before deploying
Monitor Search Console
Fix errors promptly
Common Schema Types
Type Use For Required Properties
Organization Company homepage/about name, url
WebSite Homepage/site identity name, url
Article Blog posts, news headline, image, datePublished, author
Product Product pages name, image, offers
SoftwareApplication SaaS/app pages name, offers
FAQPage FAQ content mainEntity (Q&A array)
HowTo Tutorials name, step
BreadcrumbList Any page with breadcrumbs itemListElement
LocalBusiness Local business pages name, address
Event Events, webinars name, startDate, location
For complete JSON LD examples : See [references/schema examples.md](references/schema examples.md)
Check Google Feature Support First
Schema.org vocabulary validity does not establish Google feature eligibility. Before implementing markup for a requested search appearance, check Google's current [supported structured data gallery](https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/structured data/search gallery).
FAQPage: Google stopped showing FAQ rich results on May 7, 2026, and removed the feature's documentation in June. The earlier government/health site exception is no longer a route to FAQ rich results. See Google's [documentation updates](https://developers.google.com/search/updates).
HowTo: Google retired HowTo rich results in September 2023. See the [retirement announcement](https://developers.google.com/search/blog/2023/08/howto faq changes).
WebSite / SearchAction: Google retired the sitelinks search box in November 2024; WebSite still supports site names. See the [search box announcement](https://developers.google.com/search/blog/2024/10/sitelinks search box).
These types can still describe matching visible content in Schema.org. Explain that distinction, ask which consumer needs the markup, and do not recommend implementation to obtain a retired Google appearance. Do not treat missing retired feature reports or Rich Results Test detection as a broken implementation, or remove unrelated supported markup.
Quick Reference
Organization (Company Page)
Required: name, url
Recommended: logo, sameAs (social profiles), contactPoint
Article/BlogPosting
Required: headline, image, datePublished, author
Recommended: dateModified, publisher, description
Product
Required: name, image, offers (price + availability)
Recommended: sku, brand, aggregateRating, review
FAQPage
Required: mainEntity (array of Question/Answer pairs)
Optional semantic markup for visible FAQs; not a way to obtain Google FAQ rich results. Check the feature support guidance above before offering code.
BreadcrumbList
Required: itemListElement (array with position, name, item)
Multiple Schema Types
You can combine multiple schema types on one page using @graph :
Validation and Testing
Tools
Google Rich Results Test : https://search.google.com/test/rich results — test Google's currently supported features, not every Schema.org type
Schema.org Validator : https://validator.schema.org/
Search Console : available enhancement reports for supported features; retired types need not have a report
Common Errors
Missing required properties Check Google's documentation for required fields
Invalid values Dates must be ISO 8601, URLs fully qualified, enumerations exact
Mismatch with page content Schema doesn't match visible content
Implementation
Static Sites
Add JSON LD directly in HTML template
Use includes/partials for reusable schema
Dynamic Sites (React, Next.js)
Component that renders schema
Server side rendered for SEO
Serialize data to JSON LD
CMS / WordPress
Plugins (Yoast, Rank Math, Schema Pro)
Theme modifications
Custom fields to structured data
Output Format
Schema Implementation
Testing Checklist
[ ] Requested Google appearance is currently supported, or a separate semantic consumer is identified
[ ] Validates in Schema.org Validator; supported Google features also pass Rich Results Test
[ ] Required field errors resolved; recommended field warnings reviewed
[ ] Matches page content
[ ] All required properties included
Task Specific Questions
1. What type of page is this?
2. What rich results are you hoping to achieve?
3. What data is available to populate the schema?
4. Is there existing schema on the page?
5. What's your tech stack?
Related Skills
seo audit : For overall SEO including schema review
ai seo : For AI search optimization (schema helps AI understand content)
programmatic seo : For templated schema at scale
site architecture : For breadcrumb structure and navigation schema planning