vercel-composition-patterns
React composition patterns that scale. Use when refactoring components with boolean prop proliferation, building flexible component libraries, or designing reusable APIs. Triggers on tasks involving compound components, render props, context providers, or component architecture. Includes React 19 AP
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React Composition Patterns
Composition patterns for building flexible, maintainable React components. Avoid
boolean prop proliferation by using compound components, lifting state, and
composing internals. These patterns make codebases easier for both humans and AI
agents to work with as they scale.
Extended reference: [ AGENTS.md ](AGENTS.md) in this directory is the long form upstream guide (vendored from Vercel). It is supplementary reference material scoped to this skill only — SKILL.md is the loadable entry point and the authority. It does not override or extend the repository root AGENTS.md / AGENT GUIDE.md .
When to Apply
Reference these guidelines when:
Refactoring components with many boolean props
Building reusable component libraries
Designing flexible component APIs
Reviewing component architecture
Working with compound components or context providers
Rule Categories by Priority
Priority Category Impact Prefix
1 Component Architecture HIGH architecture
2 State Management MEDIUM state
3 Implementation Patterns MEDIUM patterns
4 React 19 APIs MEDIUM react19
Quick Reference
1. Component Architecture (HIGH)
architecture avoid boolean props Don't add boolean props to customize
behavior; use composition
architecture compound components Structure complex components with shared
context
2. State Management (MEDIUM)
state decouple implementation Provider is the only place that knows how
state is managed
state context interface Define generic interface with state, actions, meta
for dependency injection
state lift state Move state into provider components for sibling access
3. Implementation Patterns (MEDIUM)
patterns explicit variants Create explicit variant components instead of
boolean modes
patterns children over render props Use children for composition instead
of renderX props
4. React 19 APIs (MEDIUM)
⚠️ React 19+ only. Skip this section if using React 18 or earlier.
react19 no forwardref Don't use forwardRef ; use use() instead of useContext()
How to Use
Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and code examples:
Each rule file contains:
Brief explanation of why it matters
Incorrect code example with explanation
Correct code example with explanation
Additional context and references
Full Compiled Document
For the complete guide with all rules expanded: AGENTS.md