returns-analysis
Build quick IRR/MOIC sensitivity tables for PE deal evaluation. Models returns across entry multiple, leverage, exit multiple, growth, and hold period scenarios. Use when sizing up a deal, stress-testing assumptions, or preparing IC returns exhibits. Triggers on "returns analysis", "IRR sensitivity"
By anthropics · 880 installs
npx skills add anthropics/financial-services --skill returns-analysis
Source repository · Upstream listing
Returns Analysis
Workflow
Step 1: Gather Deal Inputs
Ask for (or extract from prior analysis):
Entry:
Entry EBITDA (LTM or NTM)
Entry multiple (EV / EBITDA)
Enterprise value
Net debt at close
Equity check size
Transaction fees & expenses
Financing:
Senior debt (x EBITDA, rate, amortization)
Subordinated debt / mezzanine (if any)
Total leverage at entry (x EBITDA)
Equity contribution
Operating Assumptions:
Revenue growth rate (annual)
EBITDA margin trajectory
Capex as % of revenue
Working capital changes
Debt paydown schedule
Exit:
Hold period (years)
Exit multiple (EV / EBITDA)
Exit EBITDA (calculated from growth assumptions)
Step 2: Base Case Returns
Calculate:
Metric Value
Entry EV
Equity invested
Exit EBITDA
Exit EV
Net debt at exit
Exit equity value
MOIC
IRR
Cash on cash
Show the returns waterfall:
EBITDA growth contribution
Multiple expansion/contraction contribution
Debt paydown contribution
Fee/expense drag
Step 3: Sensitivity Tables
Build 2 way sensitivity matrices:
Entry Multiple vs. Exit Multiple
Exit 6x Exit 7x Exit 8x Exit 9x Exit 10x
Entry 7x
Entry 8x
Entry 9x
Entry 10x
EBITDA Growth vs. Exit Multiple (at fixed entry)
Leverage vs. Exit Multiple (at fixed entry and growth)
Hold Period vs. Exit Multiple
Show both IRR and MOIC in each cell (IRR / MOIC format).
Step 4: Scenario Analysis
Build 3 scenarios:
Bull Base Bear
Revenue CAGR
Exit EBITDA margin
Exit multiple
Exit EBITDA
MOIC
IRR
Step 5: Output
Excel workbook with:
Assumptions tab
Returns calculation
Sensitivity tables (formatted with conditional coloring)
Scenario summary
One page returns summary suitable for IC deck
Key Formulas
MOIC = Exit Equity Value / Equity Invested
IRR = solve for r: Equity Invested × (1 + r)^n = Exit Equity Value (adjust for interim cash flows)
Returns attribution :
Growth: (Exit EBITDA Entry EBITDA) × Exit Multiple / Equity
Multiple: (Exit Multiple Entry Multiple) × Entry EBITDA / Equity
Leverage: Debt paydown over hold period / Equity
Important Notes
Always show returns both gross and net of fees/carry where applicable
Management rollover and co invest change the equity check — ask if relevant
Dividend recaps or interim distributions affect IRR significantly — include if planned
Don't forget transaction costs (typically 2 4% of EV) — they reduce Day 1 equity value
Tax considerations (asset vs. stock deal, 338(h)(10) election) can materially affect after tax returns