Implement secure file upload handling with validation, virus scanning, storage management, and serving files efficiently. Use when building file upload features, managing file storage, and implementing file download systems.

File Upload Handling Table of Contents [Overview]( overview) [When to Use]( when to use) [Quick Start]( quick start) [Reference Guides]( reference guides) [Best Practices]( best practices) Overview Build secure and robust file upload systems with validation, sanitization, virus scanning, efficient storage management, CDN integration, and proper file serving mechanisms across different backend frameworks. When to Use Implementing file upload features Managing user uploaded documents Storing and serving media files Implementing profile picture uploads Building document management systems Handling bulk file imports Quick Start Minimal working example: Reference Guides Detailed implementations in the references/ directory: Guide Contents [Python/Flask File Upload](references/pythonflask file upload.md) Python/Flask File Upload [Node.js Express File Upload with Multer](references/nodejs express file upload with multer.md) Node.js Express File Upload with Multer [FastAPI File Upload](references/fastapi file upload.md) FastAPI File Upload [S3/Cloud Storage Integration](references/s3cloud storage integration.md) S3/Cloud Storage Integration Best Practices ✅ DO Validate file extensions and MIME types Check file size before processing Use secure filenames to prevent directory traversal Store files outside web root Implement virus scanning Use CDN for file delivery Generate signed URLs for direct access Log file upload/download events Implement access control checks Clean up temporary files ❌ DON'T Trust user provided filenames Store files in web accessible directories Allow arbitrary file types Skip virus scanning for uploaded files Expose absolute file paths Allow unlimited file sizes Ignore access control Use predictable file paths Store sensitive metadata in filenames Forget to validate file content

file-upload-handling